The people of Nusa Penida have long been able to resist the kings of Bali who organized many other military expeditions. However, in the second half of the 17th century, Nusa Penida was conquered during an expedition of the Gelgel dynasty. The last king of Nusa Penida, Dalem Bungkut, perished in battle. Renamed by the Dutch in the 1900s as "Bandit Island", Penida was made home to deported criminals, political opponents, and black magic sorcerers.
Nusa Penida belongs to Bali but it has its own Balinese dialect, which is not spoken anywhere else in Bali. All Balinese Hindus must make a solemn rite in the temple of Pura Ped in Nusa Penida at least once in his lifetime. By doing so, he is seeking to find a balance between the negative and the positive, which their religion declares is the only way to achieve inner calm and harmony.
Totaling around 200 square kilometers, Nusa Penida is quite a large island, and driving from one side to the other can take about an hour.
Water and electricity are now available almost everywhere on the island. The road network is almost totally renewed, however, tourism only really started to develop in 2017. Since then, the island has been developing at a rapid pace.
Mobility-wise, renting a scooter or motorbike is probably the best way to see the island due to its size. Those who are less experienced riders may prefer to rent a car with a driver and enjoy the scenery.
Although too large to walk around (unless you have plenty of spare time), a number of great hikes can be enjoyed.
Prices start from 14 USD up to 35 USD depending on the speed, level of comfort you require, and season.